What is Gum Disease
Dentist in Miami, FL
What is Gum Disease
Dentist in Miami, FL
At Happy Smiles Dental Group, Inc., we are committed to helping you prevent and manage gum disease for optimal oral health. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common yet serious condition that can lead to tooth loss and impact overall health if left untreated.
What Is Gum Disease?
Gum disease is a progressive infection of the gums and supporting structures of the teeth caused by plaque buildup. It starts as gingivitis, with symptoms like red, swollen, or bleeding gums, and can advance to periodontitis, which can cause gum recession, bone loss, and tooth mobility. Without proper care, it may even increase the risk of systemic health issues.
Signs and Symptoms of Gum Disease
- Bleeding Gums: Gums bleed easily when brushing or flossing.
- Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums: Inflammation and sensitivity are common indicators.
- Receding Gum Line: Gums pull away, making teeth appear longer.
- Persistent Bad Breath: Bacteria buildup leads to chronic halitosis.
- Loose or Shifting Teeth: Advanced gum disease weakens tooth support.
- Pus Between Teeth & Gums: A sign of infection requiring immediate attention.
Stages of Gum Disease
Gingivitis (Early Stage)
Mild inflammation, bleeding gums, and irritation. Reversible with professional cleanings and good oral hygiene.
Periodontitis (Moderate to Severe Stage)
Gum recession, deep pockets, and bone loss. Requires scaling and root planing or advanced periodontal treatment.
Advanced Periodontitis
Severe bone loss, tooth mobility, and potential tooth loss. May require surgical intervention.
Why Choose Happy Smiles Dental Group
At Happy Smiles Dental, we specialize in preventing, diagnosing, and treating gum disease with the latest advancements in periodontal care. Here’s what sets us apart:
Our dentist is highly trained in periodontal treatments, offering personalized care to restore gum health. We use advanced diagnostic tools and minimally invasive procedures to provide effective, comfortable treatment. Our team prioritizes education and prevention to help you maintain healthy gums for life.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gum Disease
Can gum disease be reversed?
Yes, gingivitis is reversible, but advanced periodontitis requires ongoing treatment and maintenance.
What causes gum disease?
Plaque buildup, poor oral hygiene, smoking, diabetes, and genetics can contribute to periodontal disease.
How is gum disease treated?
Treatments range from professional cleanings and deep cleanings to surgical procedures for advanced cases.
Can gum disease affect overall health?
Yes, studies link periodontal disease to heart disease, diabetes, and other systemic conditions.
How can I prevent gum disease?
Maintain good oral hygiene, regular dental checkups, and a healthy diet, and avoid smoking.